Tour Description
We will set off early from our hotel to embark on our adventure today. Our journey takes us approximately 52 kilometers south to the Strait of Magellan National Park, home to Fort Bulnes. Established in 1843 during Manuel Bulnes' administration, this fort marks the first Chilean settlement in the region and paved the way for the establishment of Punta Arenas.
The journey starts alongside the legendary Strait of Magellan, where you can spot a variety of seabirds such as oystercatchers, wild geese, and different duck species. The most well-known bird in Patagonia, the cormorants, can also be seen here, and with some luck, you might catch a glimpse of dolphins and sea lions.
Upon arrival at the Park, situated at the highest point, we will visit the Museum. This museum features a contemporary multimedia exhibition that, through art and science, delves into land formation processes, local wildlife, and the history of human settlement in this region. The museum offers a spacious terrace for admiring the vastness of the Strait and viewing the historic Puerto del Hambre, a notable monument.
Fort Bulnes, after years of abandonment, underwent reconstruction between 1941 and 1943 and has since become an essential destination for those exploring the Strait of Magellan. Initially founded in 1843, it stands as the first Chilean settlement in the area, leading to Punta Arenas' establishment five years later. Today, it is recognized as a National Historic Monument.
Within this Park, you'll also discover the Wind Forest Trail. This trail starts at the O`Higgins Lighthouse (located behind Fort Bulnes) and traverses a Magellanic Coihue forest that grows sideways due to the prevailing winds. The trail culminates at the Strait Viewpoint, where you can watch boats, birds, dolphins, and even whales.
Another trail in the Park is the Coastal Trail. This path meanders through forests and rocky terrains around the Fort, offering three strategically placed viewpoints with unmatched views of the surrounding landscape.
Lastly, we will visit the Puerto del Hambre, originally known as King Felipe City. This site was founded in 1584 by Pedro Sarmiento de Gamboa on behalf of the Spanish crown to claim and colonize the Strait of Magellan.
Exploring Fort Bulnes provides a unique opportunity to delve into the historical and strategic significance of this location in the exploration and colonization of southern Chile. It also offers the chance to enjoy stunning coastal vistas and explore the rich cultural heritage of the Magallanes region and Chilean Antarctica.
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Tour Fuerte Bulnes, Strait Park